英語(yǔ)八級(jí)改錯(cuò)習(xí)題及參考答案
在日常學(xué)習(xí)、工作生活中,我們很多時(shí)候都會(huì)有考試,接觸到練習(xí)題,只有認(rèn)真完成作業(yè),積極地發(fā)揮每一道習(xí)題特殊的功能和作用,才能有效地提高我們的思維能力,深化我們對(duì)知識(shí)的理解。什么樣的習(xí)題才是科學(xué)規(guī)范的習(xí)題呢?以下是小編精心整理的英語(yǔ)八級(jí)改錯(cuò)習(xí)題及參考答案,供大家參考借鑒,希望可以幫助到有需要的朋友。
英語(yǔ)八級(jí)改錯(cuò)習(xí)題及參考答案 1
Today we take for granted that the mail will be delivered __1__
daily at our door. But many years ago it might have been
placed in a tree trunk and underneath a rock. In the early __2__
days of the mail no one could be sure about where or when it will arrive. __3__
At the southern tip of Africa there was once a post office
under a rock. At the old days the route from England to __4__
India was around the Cape of Good Hope. The journey was
stormy and danger. It took six long months. Sailors often __5__
wished to send mail home, but they seldom met ships bound
back to England. So at the cape the sailors would go on
ashore. They headed for a certain large stone. On the __6__
stone scratched the words “Look here under for letters.” __7__
They would leave their letters there, knowing that the
next homeward ship would stop and pick it up. __8__
There was another post office like this at the southern
tip of South America. During the golden rush days, boats __9__
sailed around Cape Horn to California. At Cape Horn was
a keg(小桶) nailed to a post. Boats coming from the east
coast would send some sailors to this post office. They
picked up any letters in the keg. At the same time they
mailed letters home that boats sail east could pick up. __10__
答案及解析:
1.take for granted 改為take it for granted. take it for granted that: 想當(dāng)然認(rèn)為…,在該結(jié)構(gòu)中,it為形式賓語(yǔ),that引導(dǎo)的從句才是真正賓語(yǔ)。如:Don’t take it for granted that you are bond to win. 別想當(dāng)然地以為你注定會(huì)贏。
2.and 改為or,根據(jù)句意知,此處應(yīng)是選擇關(guān)系,而非并列關(guān)系。
3.will改為would。根據(jù)句中In the early days和could 知此句主句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),故其賓語(yǔ)從句中的將來(lái)時(shí)應(yīng)為過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),用would。
4.At改為In。at表時(shí)間點(diǎn),如幾時(shí)幾刻:at five o’clock, at 10∶30表一段時(shí)間用in, 如:in two years, in a week, in a few days,自然此處the old days 前應(yīng)用in。
5.danger 改為dangerous. 由于本句是系數(shù)結(jié)構(gòu),故應(yīng)用形容詞;況且從修辭上看既然stormy 有“風(fēng)暴的”是形容詞,后面and 并列的.詞性也應(yīng)是形容詞。故應(yīng)將danger 名詞改為其形容詞dangerous。
6.go on ashore 改為go ashore 或go on shore, ashore 是副詞,意為“上岸,在岸上”。此處“上岸”可用go ashore或go on shore來(lái)表達(dá)。
7.scratched 改為were scratched或they scratched。若用were scratched,則此句為倒裝句,主語(yǔ)是words,用過(guò)去時(shí)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。若用they scratched,則words是賓語(yǔ),該句缺主語(yǔ),根據(jù)上下文,加上they即可。
8.it改為them。句中的pick it up 中“it”指的是主句中的letters。根據(jù)單復(fù)數(shù)一致的原則,應(yīng)用them指代letters。
9.golden改為gold。golden 是形容詞,意為“金色的”,“黃金般的”,gold 作名詞,意為“黃金”,作形容詞,意為“全制的”。故“淘金熱”應(yīng)為“gold rush”。
10.sail 改為sailing。根據(jù)boats sail east could pick up 中could為謂動(dòng)詞,到sail 應(yīng)變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)在分詞,作定語(yǔ),修飾boats。若無(wú)字?jǐn)?shù)限制,改成boats which sailed east 這樣的定語(yǔ)從句也可以
英語(yǔ)八級(jí)改錯(cuò)習(xí)題及參考答案 2
一、改錯(cuò)題
1.how is jane yesterday? _____________________
2.he go to school by bus last week. ____________________________
3.he often goes home at 6:00 last month. ____________________________
4.i can fly kites seven years ago. ______________________________
5.did you saw him just now. ____________________________________
6.tom wasn’t watch tv last night. ____________________________________
7.i didn’t my homework yesterday. ____________________________________
8.he wait for you three hours ago. ____________________________________
9.who find it just now ? ________________________________________
二、按要求變換句型。
1. father bought me a new bike.(同義句)
father bought _______ _______ ________ ________ me.
2. frank read an interesting book about history.(一般疑問(wèn)句)
_______ frank _______ an interesting book about history?
3. he’s cleaning his rooms.(劃線(xiàn)提問(wèn))________ he _______?
4. why not go out for a walk?(同義句)
_______ ________ ________ out for a walk?
5. thomas spent rmb 10 on this book.(否定句)
thomas _______ _______ rmb 10 on this book.
6. my family went to the beach last week.(劃線(xiàn)提問(wèn))
________ ________ ________ family _______ last week?
7. i didn’t have any friends.(一般疑問(wèn)句)
________ _______ have _______ friends?
8. i think she is lily’s sister.(否定句)____________________
9. sally often does some reading in the morning.(否定句)
sally _______ often ______ some reading in the morning.
10. he is a tall,thin boy.(劃線(xiàn)提問(wèn))
_______ _______ he _______ ________?
三:句型轉(zhuǎn)換
they read english last night.
否定句:__________________________________________
一般疑問(wèn)句:________________________________________
肯定/否定回答:____________________________________
對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn):____________________________________
習(xí)題答案:
一:1.is--was 2.go--went 3.goes--went 4.can--could 5.saw--see 6.watch--watching 7.didnt后加上do
8.waited 9.find--found
二:1.a new bike to 2.did read 3.whats doing 4.why dont you 5.didnt spend 6.where were my going
7.did i any 8.i dont think she is lilys sister. 9.doesnt do 10.how does look like
8.they didnt read english last night.
三:
did they read english last night?
yes,they did./no,they didnt.
what did they do last night?
四:用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.tom and mary ___________ (come) to china last month.
2.mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. so i _______ (get ) up late.
3.mary __________ (read) english yesterday morning.
4.there _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.
5.i ___________ (call) mike this morning.
6.i listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.
7.tom ___________ (begin) to learn chinese last year.
8.last week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.
9.my mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.
10.she watches tv every evening. but she _______________ (not watch) tv last night.
11.________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year?
12. ―what time _______ you _______ (get) to beijing yesterday?
―we __________ (get) to beijing at 9:00 in the evening.
13.what __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now?
14.last year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.
15.there ____________ a telephone call for you just now. (be)
16.there __________ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be)
17.there _____________ any hospitals (醫(yī)院) in my hometown (家鄉(xiāng)) in 1940. ( be not)
18.there ____________ enough milk at home last week,wasn’t there?
19.eli ____________ to japan last week. ( move)
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