青海湖導游詞
作為一名可信賴的導游人員,總歸要編寫導游詞,導游詞是導游人員引導游客觀光游覽時的講解詞。我們應該怎么寫導游詞呢?以下是小編整理的青海湖導游詞,僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀。
青海湖導游詞1
各位游客朋友們:
離開了倒淌河,離開了文成公主的傳說.我們前方將要到達的是我們美麗富饒的青海湖.青海湖古稱"西海",藏語稱為"錯溫布",蒙古語稱為"庫庫若爾".
對于青海湖的形成原因,現(xiàn)代地質學研究表明,大約在兩千多萬年以前,如今的青藏高原是一片汪洋大海.后來,由于大陸板塊擠壓,地殼運動,海底漸漸向上隆起,逐漸形成了如今的青藏高原.而青海湖則是在地殼隆起過程中,斷層陷落而形成的
接下來呢,大家請看我們的正前方,那平嵌在皚皚的雪山和茫茫的草原之間,熠熠發(fā)光的寶鏡,就是青海湖了.青海湖面積4400多平方公里,東西長106公里,南北寬63公里,湖水平均深度19米,湖面海拔3260多米,是我國最大的內陸咸水湖.
如今,青海湖已經成為青海省四大旅游區(qū)之一,初步形成了以觀光為主,娛樂,休閑,度假為一體的環(huán)湖旅游帶.
我們現(xiàn)在所在的就是青海湖的湖濱地區(qū).此處地勢平坦開闊,水源充足,氣候溫和,是理想的避暑勝地.不僅如此,這里還是青海省重要的牧業(yè)基地,豐美的牧草,肥沃的`土地,養(yǎng)育著這里成群的牛羊.每到夏秋季節(jié),遼闊的草原像披上了一層碧綠的絨毯,各種野花五彩繽紛,將綠色絨毯點綴得如錦似緞.四周大片整齊的農田麥浪翻滾,油菜花一片金黃,散發(fā)出沁人肺腑的芬芳.湖面上碧波萬傾,白色海鷗追逐著魚帆在空中翱翔,牧民的帳篷星羅棋布,日出日落的景色更是充滿著詩情畫意,使人心曠神怡.
青海湖四面環(huán)山,它的東面是我們剛剛走過的日月山,西面是崢嶸嵯峨的橡皮山,南面是逶迤綿延的青海南山,北面是壯麗的大通山. 山水相輝映,構成了一副美麗動人的畫卷.
青海湖的魅力不僅在于它的碧草連天,輕波萬里,.它還有一些獨特的自然現(xiàn)象,如文開湖,武開湖.所謂文開湖,就是指一種表現(xiàn)得比較安靜的湖水解凍現(xiàn)象,而武開湖則表現(xiàn)得有如萬馬奔騰.聽我這么說,大家是不是很想去見識一下呢 昨天我從有關媒介那得到消息,說是過幾天很可能會出現(xiàn)文開湖這一獨特的景觀.大家如果有興趣的話,不如在這多呆一兩天,親身去感受一下大自然的神秘莫測.
好,各位游客朋友們,今天我們的青海湖之旅就告一段落了,接下來我們將要參觀的地方是被稱為"鳥的天堂"的鳥島.現(xiàn)在大家暫且休息,我們稍后出發(fā).
青海湖導游詞2
Halo!大家好!
我叫張康平,初次見面,大家就叫我張導吧!我就是您這次游玩的導游,希望您喜歡您這次的旅行。我們現(xiàn)在在距離青海湖一兩公里的地方,差不多過半個小時左右就能到達目的.地我們現(xiàn)在要去?????哦!我想您已經知道了,對!目的地就是青海湖!let’go!
在大家休息之余,我來給大家講講青海湖的傳說吧!青海湖古稱“西?!保瑐髡f啊,當年,青海湖只是一個水深萬丈的大泉,泉眼上有個又大又重的石板。有一年,一個道士路過此地,因口渴施法術打開石蓋喝水。喝完水后,那道士忘將石蓋蓋在泉上便轉身離去,結果泉涌不已,轉眼已成一片汪洋。情急之下,他急忙揮劍將附近一座小山攔腰斬斷,扔進水中,壓住了泉眼??墒撬蜒蜎]了大片的草原。這樣便形成了青海湖和湖心的海心山。好了,故事也講完了,也快到目的地了,大家休息一會兒吧!
現(xiàn)在,我們就在青海湖景區(qū)的門口,大家跟我來。您猜猜,前面這是五福娃當中哪個吉祥物的雕像,對了!就是迎迎!這也是高原的一個象征。好,這邊,大家看見了嗎?這就是牦牛,當然,還有體格健壯的馬呢!有興趣的,一會兒自由活動時可以來騎一下?,F(xiàn)在跟我一起去游船吧!大家稍等一下,船很快就到。好了,在船上可以拍一下周圍的湖光山色,還有那湖面,被陽光折射,顯得閃閃發(fā)亮,美麗極了?,F(xiàn)在,已經到岸邊了,大家自由活動吧,三小時后,在門口集合。
大家都齊了吧,司機,開車。這次旅行雖然短暫,但我知道大家非常開心,不過一定要記住我哦,張導,歡迎下次來游玩!
青海湖導游詞3
各位朋友,大家好!今天我們要游覽的是中國最美的湖――青海湖。如果您來到青海,卻不來青海湖走一趟,那可謂是人生之一大遺憾。
我們從西寧出發(fā),一路西行,經過近150公里的路程,我們就會到達美麗的青海湖。這一路景點眾多,依次有湟源峽、“茶馬互市”故地丹噶爾古城、著名的日月山以及神奇的倒淌河等。
青海湖被稱為中國最美麗的湖泊。或許您不禁要問,中國湖泊成千上萬,星羅棋布,氣象萬千,這座大西北的內陸湖,又何以稱為中國最美呢?在大家親自去探究原因之前,先讓我來為大家做個鋪墊吧。 話說2005年10月,由《中國國家地理》雜志發(fā)起并主辦了評選“中國最美麗的地方”的活動,在此次由大眾參與的評選活動中,青海湖在湖泊類中被評為中國最美麗五大湖之首。參加此次評選活動的專家說:“青海湖有一種東方的氣質,看似簡單,但簡單中蘊含的東西卻很深廣?!?span style="display:none">FAE萬博士范文網-您身邊的范文參考網站Vanbs.com
青海湖的美主要表現(xiàn)在一下四個方面:
其一、青海湖的美首先在于她至高的地理位置、遼闊的湖面和那湛藍美麗的湖水。
高是青海湖的一大特點,湖面海拔3260米,比兩個東岳泰山(1545m)還高,是名副其實的高原湖泊。由于這里地勢高,氣候十分涼爽,即使是在盛夏,日平均氣溫也只有15°左右,是理想的避暑消夏勝地。
青海湖的另一特點是大,它是我國第一大內陸湖泊,也是我國最大的咸水湖。據(jù)測算,青海湖東西長106公里,南北寬65公里,環(huán)湖一周長360多公里,面積達4456平方公里,是著名的太湖(2425km2)的近兩倍大,或者可以形象的說,她可以裝得下4個香港。
考證青海湖的名字,我們就不得不說起她的主色調――藍色。青海湖古時候叫“西海”;藏語叫她“措溫波”,意思是“青色的湖”;蒙古語叫“庫庫諾爾”,即“藍色的海洋”。由于青海湖一帶早先是屬于卑禾族的牧地,所以又叫“卑禾羌?!?,漢代也有人叫他“仙?!?,從北魏時期才開始更名為青海。青海省也是因此而得名。
其二,青海湖的美在于她有多處迷人的景觀
因為青海湖的大,所以可游覽的景點眾多,由此也形成了青海省的一大旅游區(qū)――環(huán)青海湖旅游區(qū)。這其中包括有青海湖的門戶日月山、倒淌河、青海湖151景區(qū)、二郎劍、三塊石、海心山、吐谷渾都城、布哈河、鳥島、沙島、沙陀斯、金銀灘草原、原子城等。
其三,青海湖的美在于她奇特的成因以及由此產生的傳奇神話 青海湖是構造斷陷湖。是距今4千萬前,印度洋板塊和歐亞板塊經過長期碰撞和擠壓,青藏高原隆起的結果。研究表明,青海湖原來是外瀉湖,周圍百川之水盡匯湖中,湖水又從現(xiàn)在倒淌河等處向東流入古黃河,后來由于地殼斷裂形成的造山運動,致使青海湖東面的日月山漸漸隆起,使湖水的出口被山脈所阻隔,青海湖便成為只進不出的高原大湖。
當然,民間還有眾多青海湖成因的美麗傳說,這些故事代代相傳,更是增添了青海湖的神秘與美麗。
其四,青海湖的美在于它所擁有的生物多樣性
參加由《中國國家地理》雜志發(fā)起并主辦的評選“中國最美麗的地方”活動的專家呂斌對青海湖點評道:“作為中國最大的咸水湖與最大的內陸湖,青海湖是生物多樣性的寶庫。”青海湖是魚的樂園,多種候鳥的天堂,世界級瀕危動物中華對角羚的家園,它們與青海湖共存,是青海湖真正的主人。
這里我先給大家介紹一下青海湖特有魚種湟魚,湟魚學名叫青海湖裸鯉,沒有鱗片,魚身泛黃,因生活在咸水湖,可以食用的食物較少,生長特別緩慢,據(jù)說是每十年長一斤,加上之前人們的大量捕撈,所以湟魚的數(shù)量特別少。但由于青海省政府下令實施了多年的封湖育魚,目前魚類資源較為豐富。
也正是由于湟魚的存在,使得數(shù)以十萬計的候鳥在青海湖能得以繁衍生息,于是也就有了我國八大鳥類保護區(qū)之首的青海湖鳥島。鳥島位于青海湖西部,在布哈河附近,布哈河是注入青海湖的所有河流當中最大的一條河流。鳥島有一東一西兩個島嶼組成,西邊的島嶼叫海西山也就是人們所說的鳥島,島上鳥類眾多,主要是斑頭雁、魚鷗、棕頭鷗等。它的面積只有0.5km2,春夏季節(jié)卻棲息著10萬多只候鳥。到了每年的五六月份的產卵季節(jié),島上的鳥蛋特別之多,所以海西山還有一個名字叫蛋島。另外一個島叫海西皮,面積46公頃,島上主要是鸕鶿,多時有上萬只,所以也叫鸕鶿島。此外,島上還有國家一級保護動物黑頸鶴,冬季還有數(shù)以千計的大天鵝在此越冬,春秋季節(jié)還有大量的水鴨子在此棲息,可以說青海湖是鳥的天堂。
另外,青海湖周邊還生活著許多珍貴的野生動物,最有名的便是
世界級瀕危動物中華對角羚(普氏原羚),世界上僅有的300多只中華對角羚全部棲息在此。
此外,青海湖與周邊的草原相對接,互為一體,息息相關。由此,青海湖生態(tài)保護顯得尤為重要,已引起多方關注,目前青海湖是國家級自然保護區(qū),已列入聯(lián)合國《國際重要濕地手冊》,同時加入了《水禽棲息地國際重要濕地公約》。
其五,青海湖的美在于它是傳說中的神湖
生活在青海湖周邊的牧民至今保留著一個神圣的習俗――祭海。因為祭海,青海湖在唐宋元明各個朝代依次有了“廣潤王”“靈顯青海大瀆之尊神”“神靈”“水神”等稱號。大規(guī)模的祭?;顒悠鹪从谟赫觊g。雍正二年,青海蒙古族首領丹津反清叛亂,脅迫眾臺吉造反,侵占騷擾青海各地,大將軍年羹堯帶領部隊平亂。沒想到追擊叛軍到青海湖時,大軍的飲水不夠了。要知道青海湖是一個咸水湖,大部隊就這樣守著諾大的'青海湖犯愁。年大將軍這邊正在發(fā)愁,那邊來了一隊騎兵。巧的是,有幾個馬蹄子正好踏上了地上的泉眼,頓時淡水噴涌而出!大將軍歡呼:“這是青海湖的神靈在保佑我們??!”將士們頓時士氣大振,一鼓作氣,殲滅叛軍。雍正帝聽聞后,大為高興,詔封“靈顯宣威青海湖”,御賜神位,傳驛站速轉青海,安放到海神廟內并詔于每年秋八月(農歷七月十五日)定期祭海,不得有誤,從此便開始大規(guī)模祭海活動。
其六,青海湖的美在于她不同季節(jié)里有迥然不同的景色
夏季是青海湖最美麗的季節(jié),藍色的湖水、綠色的草原、數(shù)不盡的牛羊、金黃色的油菜花以及那五彩繽紛的野花,景色讓人嘆為觀止。冬季,每年12月左右,當寒流到來的時候,青海湖便開始結冰,冰
厚半公尺以上,冰期6個月,浩瀚碧藍的湖水,冰封玉砌,銀裝素裹,似一面巨大的寶鏡,太陽出來,熠熠閃光。來年初春,青海湖便會自導自演一幕獨特而神奇的自然景觀,那便是“開湖”,分為文開和武開兩種形式,那是青海湖呈現(xiàn)給游客的一種無拘無束、氣吞山河、震撼人心的美。
各位,青海湖的美是多層次、多方位的,小蔣在這里也只是紙上談兵而已,只有當我們走進她、端詳她,你才能真正體會到她美的內涵。如今的青海湖已舉辦多屆“環(huán)青海湖國際自行車賽”“青海湖詩歌節(jié)”已經使得青海湖進一步聲名遠揚,她正體現(xiàn)著一種傳統(tǒng)與時代結合的美,她是人與自然和諧相處的樂園。
青海湖導游詞4
Is located in known as the "roof of the world", the northeast of qinghai-tibet plateau, located in the northeast of qinghai province tongshan, riyue mountain, qinghai nanshan, surrounded on three sides by mountains and faces the scenery magnificent, is the largest salt water lake in China, called the west lake. Scenic area in plateau lakes as the main body, both grasslands, snow-capped mountains, desert landscape, etc. Three stone mountain, the lake has a sea heart xishan, bird island, sea, sand island five forms of islands, mountains, unique landscape, it is known as the bird island. The lake is 3266 meters above sea level, it is about 90 kilometers long, the north and the south, about 40 km wide, covers an area of 4635 square kilometers, and the basin area is 10 times greater than the surface of the lake, there are 50 short import from all corners of the three mountains, river no sea pathway, which is the largest inland lake. Lake qinghai Mongolian called "Noel", Tibetan language is called "wimbledon", that is the meaning of "blue lake". Lake qinghai lake less oxygen content, salt content, the biggest plankton scarce, transparency of 8-9 meters above, so is very blue. Lake full of vitality, stroll everywhere yak, cattle, sheep eating grass, constitute a "wind blow grass low see cattle and sheep" idyllic picture. The lake there are two wonders, one is the fishing grounds, one is bird island. Green lake is rich in fish pool lake, is a rich natural fishing grounds. The qinghai-tibet plateau is fascinating treasure-house, since ancient times, mountain scenic spots are mainly sea heart and bird island. Bird island, to 10 m above the lake, known as the "kingdom of the birds," said, every spring, a large number of birds from places such as India, Nepal, all the way to qinghai lake thrive, autumn XieEr and women to fly back to the south, the state attaches great importance to this kind of bird resources, on the island has special protection agency. Also called great scholar island sea heart mountain, covers an area of about 1 square km,green water on show here, beautiful scenery. Provided a lot of people once in the heart the mountain temples, and houses, some monks practice on the island, many shepherds to island grazing, "buddhist mountains" has become a unique landscape. Qinghai lake, the beautiful and rich is rich in taste and high nutrition put the fish. The vast natural pasture, on both sides of lake here much snow in winter, and rainy summer, grass thon, had a good conditions of the development of animal husbandry, already became the important animal husbandry base of qinghai province. Around the qinghai lake water is enough, abundant rainfall, fertile land, cattle and sheep flocks, pastoral, at the same time of developing animal husbandry, local people are fully developed oil, feed mainly of agriculture.
青海湖導游詞5
4 of qinghai lake also known as the "silo", namely the Mongolian "blue sea" meaning. It is located in the northeast of qinghai lake qinghai basin, is China's largest inland lake, is also China's largest salt water lake. By a large tongshan, riyue mountain of qilian mountain and qinghai nanshan between fault depression formation. Qinghai lake in the world record association, China's largest salt water lake, the largest inland lake in China. Qinghai lake has a number of China, qinghai lake is the national AAAAA level national natural scenic spot. Scenic spots in qinghai lake in different season, the scenery is very different. Around the summer and fall, when the lofty mountains and vast grasslands with green, in the west bank of qinghai lake in the beautiful scenery, day high air, the scenery is very beautiful. Big ups and downs of the prairie is like a blanket covered with a thick layer of green, the colorful flowers, the green blanket ornament like brocade satin, countless cattle and sheep and a sleek Cong dappled horse is like a colorful pearls with grassland; Lake large tidy picturesque farmland moved back, cauliflower FanJin, aromatic; The laps, yt of qinghai lake, as if a congested glass nectar in gently. And the cold of winter, when the arrival of a cold snap, surrounded by mountains and the plains become a piece of yellow, sometimes with a thick layer of silver. Every year in November, qinghai lake began to freeze, the vast BiCheng lake, ice jade, white, like a huge mirrors, in the sun yi yi is ablaze, adorned with all day long. Qinghai lake qinghai lake, bird island in the sea heart mountain and bird island is a tourist attraction. Sea heart mountain is also called the great scholar island, covers an area of about 1 square km. Rocky coastlines on the island, boasts beautiful scenery and is famous for producing great scholar. Located in the west of qinghai lake, bird island in the empty into the lake of the Yangtse River, near the river, it covers an area of only 0.5 square kilometers, the spring and summer home to more than 100000 birds. Best travel time qinghai lake has a plateau continental climate, sufficient sunshine, the sunshine; Determination of summer cool, warm short and long cold season, the spring wind and sandstorm; Less rainfall, rain heat the same season, dry and wet season. The four seasons are suitable for tourism. Historical and cultural offerings sea is sacrifice to qinghai lake, the first is the traditional Mongolian. Mongols original beliefs shamanism, believe all things have spirit, especially that day is the supreme god. In the yuan dynasty, Mongolian have worship, sacrifice, sacrifice of the sea customs, since the qing dynasty ritual activities of qinghai lake are far bigger and more rich religious color. At the same time, the area surrounding the tibetans also took part in the ritual activities. Qinghai lake the sea, is not only a kind of folk custom activity with strong religious content, but also a cultural phenomenon, which contains many folk customs, also expressed good wishes of people and the nature harmonious coexistence. In 20xx, qinghai lake the sea for the second batch of state-level non-material cultural heritage list. The sacrifices of large-scale sea activities originated in the yongzheng period. Yongzheng two years, qinghai Mongolian leader Dan jin qing insurgency, stress the auspicious to revolt, encroach on harassment around qinghai, general NianGengYao special riot led troops. Didn't chase the rebels to qinghai lake, the army of the drinking water is not enough. To know qinghai lake is a lake, so big forces in qinghai lake was big and funk. In general is worried, there came a group of cavalry. As it happens, there are several horseshoe son just set foot on the ground in the spring, fresh water spewing out immediately! General: this is qinghai lake gods to bless us! Soldiers morale, immediately muster, annihilated the rebels. After yongzheng emperor heard, greatly happy, sealing spirit xuanwei qinghai lake, a letter to the royal give a god, turn transfer station in qinghai, to add to the temple and in a letter to the sea every year autumn August (lunar July 15) the sea on a regular basis, not wrong, massive began offering sea campaign.
青海湖導游詞6
Dear tourists
Hello everyone! I'm the tour guide of Xuri Hongwen travel company. My nameis Jin. Just call me Jin Dao. Now, I'll take you to Qinghai Lake, a famoustourist destination in Qinghai. It's still an hour's journey to Qinghai ng this time, I'd like to introduce Qinghai Lake to you.
Qinghai Lake is the largest salt lake in China. Qinghai Lake was formed bythe crustal movement and the mountain collapse. There is also a beautifullegend: there was a girl named Zhuoma. After she got married, her husband wentout for a long time, and Zhuoma missed him very much. One day, when Zhuoma wasdrawing water, her husband came back. Zhuoma forgot to cover the well, so theybegan to dance. With their beautiful dance, the spring water flowed outcontinuously, and finally formed Qinghai Lake.
Qinghai Lake is also known as "kukunor", which means "blue sea" inMongolian. Located in the Qinghai basin in the northeast of Qinghai Province, itis not only the largest inland lake in China, but also the largest saline lakein China. The fault between Datong mountain, Riyue mountain and Nanshan Mountainin Qinghai Province collapsed. Qinghai Lake is one of the most famous naturalscenic spots in China.
Qinghai Lake has not only beautiful scenery, but also a delicious food -Huangyu.
Qinghai Lake is rich in delicious and nutritious Huangyu. However, Huangyuonly grows one inch a year, which is a national protected species. Due to thedecline of water level and arbitrary fishing, we are facing the danger ofextinction, so today, we can't eat Huangyu.
Unconsciously, we have come to the lake, now you can get off. The sceneryof Qinghai Lake is different in different seasons. In this season, when themajestic mountains around and the vast grassland on the West Bank are dressed ingreen, the scenery by the Qinghai Lake is very beautiful.
I think you can't wait to see the beautiful scenery. It's time for freeactivities. Please don't litter. Have a good time!
青海湖導游詞7
青海湖位于被譽為“天下屋脊”的青藏高原的東北部,位于青海省東北部的大通山、日月山、青海南山之間,三面環(huán)山,風光絢麗、是我國最大的咸水湖,古稱西湖。景區(qū)以高原湖泊為主體,兼有草原、雪山、戈壁等景觀。
湖中有海心山、三塊石、鳥島、海西山、沙島五個形態(tài)各異的島嶼,山巒疊翠,景觀奇異,其成以鳥島有名遐邇。湖面海拔為3266米,對象長約90公里,南北寬約40公里,面積4635平方公里,而流域面積則比湖面大10倍,有50條短河從三山的四周八方匯入,沒有出海的通路,因而又是我國最大的本地湖。青海湖蒙語叫“庫諾爾”,藏語叫“錯溫布”,也就是“青色的湖”的意思。青海湖湖水含氧量少,含鹽量最大,浮游生物希罕,透明度達8-9米以上,以是顯得分外湛藍。湖區(qū)布滿朝氣,處處可見牦牛、黃牛緩步,羊群吃草,組成“風吹草低見牛羊”牧歌式的圖景。湖區(qū)有兩大異景,一是漁場,一是鳥島。青湖湖盛產湟魚,是一個豐饒的自然漁場。
青藏高原自古就是令人向往的.寶地,景點首要有海心山和鳥島。鳥島,跨越湖面10米,素有“鳥兒王國”之稱,每年春天,大批的海鳥從印度、尼泊爾等地千里迢迢來到青海湖繁衍生息,秋日又攜兒帶女飛回南邊,國度對這類鳥資源異常重視,在島上設有專門掩護機構。海心山又叫龍駒島,面積約1平方公里,此處上、青水秀,景致奇麗。以前人們在海心山上興修了不少古剎和衡宇,一些喇嘛島上修行,不少牧人到島上來放牧,“山佛寺”已成為此地奇異景觀。
青海湖瑰麗富足,盛產味美、營養(yǎng)高的湟魚。沿湖臺灣有廣漠的自然牧場,這里冬季多雪,夏秋多雨,牧草豐美,有著成長牧業(yè)的精良前提,現(xiàn)已成為青海省重要的牧業(yè)基地。
青海湖周圍水源富裕,雨量充沛,土地肥沃,牛羊成群,牧歌悠揚,內地人民在大力大舉成長牧業(yè)的同時,也充實成長了油料、飼料為主的農業(yè)。
青海湖導游詞8
青海湖又名"庫庫淖爾",即蒙語"青色的海"之意。它位于青海省東北部的青海湖盆地內,既是中國最大的內陸湖泊,也是中國最大的咸水湖。由祁連山的大通山、日月山與青海南山之間的斷層陷落形成。青海湖入選世界紀錄協(xié)會中國最大的咸水湖,中國最大的內陸湖。青海湖擁有多項中國之最,青海湖是國家AAAAA級國家自然景區(qū)。
風景名勝青海湖在不同的'季節(jié)里,景色迥然不同。夏秋季節(jié),當四周巍巍的群山和西岸遼闊的草原披上綠裝的時候,青海湖畔山清水秀,天高氣爽,景色十分綺麗。遼闊起伏的千里草原就象是鋪上一層厚厚的綠色的絨毯,那五彩繽紛的野花,把綠色的絨毯點綴的如錦似緞,數(shù)不盡的牛羊和膘肥體壯的驄馬猶如五彩斑駁的珍珠灑滿草原;湖畔大片整齊如畫的農田麥浪翻滾,菜花泛金,芳香四溢;那碧波萬頃,水天一色的青海湖,好似一泓玻璃瓊漿在輕輕蕩漾。而寒冷的冬季,當寒流到來的時候,四周群山和草原變得一片枯黃,有時還要披上一層厚厚的銀裝。每年11月份,青海湖便開始結冰,浩瀚碧澄的湖面,冰封玉砌,銀裝素裹,就像一面巨大的寶鏡,在陽光下熠熠閃亮,終日放射著奪目的光輝。青海湖鳥島青海湖中的海心山和鳥島都是游覽勝地。海心山又稱龍駒島,面積約1平方千米。
島上巖石嶙峋,景色旖旎,以產龍駒而聞名。鳥島位于青海湖西部,在流注湖內的第一大河布哈河附近,它的面積只有0.5平方千米,春夏季節(jié)棲息著10萬多只候鳥。最佳旅游時間青海湖具有高原大陸性氣候,光照充足,日照強烈;冬寒夏涼,暖季短暫,冷季漫長,春季多大風和沙暴;雨量偏少,雨熱同季,干濕季分明。四季皆適宜旅游。歷史文化祭海就是祭祀青海湖,最初是蒙古族的傳統(tǒng)。蒙古族人原來信仰薩滿教,相信萬物有靈,尤其認為天是至高無上的神。在元代,蒙古族就有祭天、祭山、祭海之風俗,清代以來對青海湖的祭祀活動更具規(guī)模、更加富有宗教色彩。與此同時,環(huán)湖地區(qū)的藏族人也參加了這項祭祀活動。青海湖祭海,不僅是帶有濃郁宗教色彩的一種民俗活動,更是一種文化現(xiàn)象,其間包含著眾多民風民俗,同時表達了人們與自然和諧共存的美好愿望。
大規(guī)模的祭海活動起源于雍正年間。雍正二年,青海蒙古族首領丹津反清叛亂,脅迫眾臺吉造反,侵占騷擾青海各地,大將軍年羹堯帶領部隊平亂。沒想到追擊叛軍到青海湖時,大軍的飲水不夠了。要知道青海湖是一個咸水湖,大部隊就這樣守著諾大的青海湖犯愁。年大將軍這邊正在發(fā)愁,那邊來了一隊騎兵。巧的是,有幾個馬蹄子正好踏上了地上的泉眼,頓時淡水噴涌而出!大將軍歡呼:這是青海湖的神靈在保佑我們啊!將士們頓時士氣大振,一鼓作氣,殲滅叛軍。雍正帝聽聞后,大為高興,詔封靈顯宣威青海湖,御賜神位,傳驛站速轉青海,安放到海神廟內并詔于每年秋八月(農歷七月十五日)定期祭海,不得有誤,從此便開始大規(guī)模祭?;顒?。
青海湖導游詞9
親愛的游客朋友們:
大家好,我是你們今天的導游,我姓王,大家可以叫我小王,今天由我?guī)Т蠹矣斡[我國最大的咸水湖――青海湖,一路上希望大家在互相配合,并且玩的愉快!
朋友們,興隆的綠色讓人非常陶醉,甚至連男同志也喜歡這里的花花草草,這沒什么奇怪的,科學家說這都起源于人類的遺傳基因:例如一棵高大的樹之所以讓我們迷戀,是因為我們的祖先能爬到樹上躲避老虎獅子的進攻;一朵鮮艷的花之所以感覺那么美麗,是因為它的果實能夠填飽我們祖先的肚子;同樣芭蕾舞演員踮著腳尖跳舞之所以那么好看,那是因為我們的祖先采用這種姿態(tài)能更好地觀察四周的環(huán)境;而我們之所以生下來就迷戀海洋,并熱衷于潛水等運動,這是因為海洋是生命的搖籃。遺傳因素就像一根看不見的指揮棒決定著我們的喜好。
秋季的青龍峽,萬山紅遍,層林盡染,紅葉如火似霞,一簇簇、一叢叢、宛如紅色的海洋,田野山林里,紅紅的蘋果,金黃的柿子,火紅的山楂,紫色的桑葚等各種各樣的山果伸手可摘,彎腰可揀;極具濃郁地方民俗風情的農家小院里,一吊吊金黃的玉米,一串串火紅的辣椒,把青石院落裝飾得絢麗多彩。
人們都說青海湖是地球的一滴眼淚,那么它到底有多么的神奇呢?下面就由我為大家把湖的具體資料給大家介紹一下。
青海湖又名“庫庫淖爾”,即蒙語“青色的?!敝狻K挥谇嗪J|北部的青海湖盆地內,既是中國最大的內陸湖泊,也是中國最大的咸水湖。它浩瀚縹緲,波瀾壯闊,是大自然賜與青海高原的一面巨大的寶鏡。由于青海湖一帶早先屬于卑禾族的牧地,所以又叫“卑禾羌海”,漢代也有人稱它為“仙海”。從北魏起才更名為“青?!?。
青海湖面積達4456平方公里,環(huán)湖周長360多公里,比著名的太湖大一倍還要多。湖面東西長,南北窄,略呈橢圓形。乍看上去,象一片肥大的白楊樹葉。青海湖水平均深約19米多,最大水深為28米,蓄水量達1050億立方米,湖面海拔為3260米,比兩個東岳泰山還要高。由于這里地勢高,氣候十分涼爽。即使是烈日炎炎的盛夏,日平均氣溫也只有15℃左中,是理想的避暑消夏的勝地。
朋友們,三亞熱帶海濱觀光游,讓我們回到了清凈美麗的大自然,領略了中國僅有的熱帶海島風光,也了解一些三亞的風情和歷史文化。相信三亞熱帶海濱游會給您留下難以忘懷的美好記憶。不過,三亞熱帶海濱象一首詞句清雋、意境高遠的詩,您粗讀一遍即覺得很美;您細細品味,更發(fā)現(xiàn)她的美竟然有攝人魂魄的力量,不知不覺中讓您對她刻骨銘心。粗讀,就是觀光游;細細品味,應是到三亞作度假休閑游。
青海湖地處青海高原的東北部,這里地域遼闊,草原廣袤,河流眾多,水草豐美,環(huán)境幽靜。湖的四周被四座巍巍高山所環(huán)抱:北面是崇宏壯麗的大通山,東面是巍峨雄偉的日月山,南面是逶迤綿綿的青海南山,西面是崢嶸嵯峨的橡皮山。這四座大山海拔都在3600米至5000米之間。舉目環(huán)顧,猶如四幅高高的天然屏障,將青海湖緊緊環(huán)抱其中。從山下到湖畔,則是廣袤平坦、蒼茫無際的千里草原,而煙波浩淼、碧波連天的青海湖,就象是一盞巨大的翡翠玉盤平嵌在高山、草原之間,構成了一幅山、湖、草原相映成趣的壯美風光和綺麗景色。
青海湖的不同的季節(jié)里,景色迥然不同。夏秋季節(jié),當四周巍巍的群山和西岸遼闊的草原披上綠裝的.時候,青海湖畔山青水秀,天高氣爽,景色十分綺麗。遼闊起伏的千里草原就象是鋪上一層厚厚的綠色的絨毯,那五彩繽紛的野花,把綠色的絨毯點綴的如錦似緞,數(shù)不盡的牛羊和膘肥體壯的驄馬猶如五彩斑駁的珍珠灑滿草原;湖畔大片整齊如畫的農田麥浪翻滾,菜花泛金,芳香四溢;那碧波萬頃,水天一色的青海湖,好似一泓玻璃瓊漿在輕輕蕩漾。而寒冷的冬季,當寒流到來的時候,四周群山和草原變得一片枯黃,有時還要披上一層厚厚的銀裝。每年11月份,青海湖便開始結冰,浩瀚碧澄的湖面,冰封玉砌,銀裝素裹,就象一面巨大的寶鏡,在陽光下熠熠閃亮,終日放射著奪目的光輝。
青海湖以盛產湟魚而聞名,魚類資源十分豐富。很值得提及的是,這里產的冰魚較為著名。每到冰季,青海湖冰封后,人們在冰面鉆孔捕魚,水下的魚兒,在陽光或燈光的誘惑下便自動跳出冰孔,捕而烹食味道鮮美。
青海湖中的海心山和鳥島都是游覽勝地。今天我們要去的就是鳥島,鳥島里主要有蛋島和鸕鶿島兩個景點,青海湖鳥島,因島上棲息數(shù)以十萬計的候鳥而得名。其西邊小島叫海西山,又叫小西山,也叫蛋島;東邊的大島叫海西皮,又稱鸕鶿島。每年的5至7月是觀賞鳥類的最佳季節(jié),而觀賞大天鵝最好時間則是在11月到來年的2月間。
青海湖鳥島,因島上棲息數(shù)以十萬計的候鳥而得名。它們真實的名字,西邊小島叫海西山,又叫小西山,也叫蛋島;東邊的大島叫海西皮。海西山地形似駝峰,面積原來只有零點一一平方公里,現(xiàn)在隨著湖水下降有所擴大,島頂高出湖面七點六米。島上鳥類數(shù)量多,約有九萬只之多。海西皮為鸕鶿鳥的王國,棲息的鸕鶿窩一個連一個,象一座鳥兒的城堡,所以海西皮又叫鸕鶿島。
陵水椰子島滿目的翠綠,綠得晶瑩,綠得透明,綠得壯觀,綠得迷人,綠得讓人賞心悅目。在生態(tài)普遍遭受污染的大千世界,椰子島無疑是一方生機盎然的綠洲。不管你到椰子島之前,心里有多大的不快和煩惱,只要一置身于這個甜蜜世界,你就會渾身的輕松。
內外圓展區(qū)主要由內圓柱和外圓兩個展池組成,主要模擬熱帶珊瑚礁生態(tài)環(huán)境。尤其是內圓為貫穿海底世界三層展區(qū)的圓柱展缸構成,其高度達7.6米,直徑為5米,能夠盛下100余噸海水,是目前世界上最大的單體圓柱展示水體。作為世界最大的珊瑚礁生物群圓柱展缸,它充分運用現(xiàn)代高科技手段,配以惟妙惟肖的仿生巖造景,將神秘莫測、絢麗無比的海底珊瑚世界生動、逼真、完美地還原到游客眼前。
東配殿供奉的是“東華帝君”,在神話傳說中它是天上陽神的總管。西配殿供奉的是西王母,神話傳說她是天上陰神的總管。
青海湖導游詞10
親愛的旅游朋友們:
大家好,我是一名實習導游,我叫x x x,你們可以叫我小馬。請好好照顧我們,希望你玩得開心!今天,我將帶你去美麗的青海湖。
青海湖位于青海省,距西寧市151公里,又名151基地。也是三江源,是一個遙遠而美麗的地方。
大家快來看!我們來到了期待已久的青海湖,青海湖色彩斑斕,一望無際。當陽光照射在湖面上時,湖面波光粼粼,晶瑩剔透??焱эw快地滑過湖面,遠處的雪山白云清晰地展現(xiàn)在人們面前。
快看!那個可愛的小黃魚在玩,很有活力!黃育有豐富的魚類資源,值得一提的是這里出產的冰魚非常有名。每到冰封季節(jié),青海湖結冰后,人們會在冰上打洞捕魚,水下的魚在陽光或光線的誘惑下會自動跳出冰洞,讓魚嘗起來很美味。
相傳古代海里的老龍王有四個兒子。為了讓兒子們學會如何治理海洋,他把他們還給兒子們管理。東海給長子,南海給次子,北海給三子。小兒子呢?老龍王沒有給他,只是對他說:我的海完了。如果你是一條勇敢的龍的`兒子,就建造自己的海洋。小兒子聽了父親的話,支起云,到處尋找造海的地方。首先,他沿著東海飛行,看到已經有兩個湖了:洪澤湖和太湖。然后他飛到內陸,看到了兩個大湖:鄱陽湖和洞庭湖。他飛來飛去,找不到地方造海,只好飛回老龍王身邊。老龍王勸他飛遠一點,小兒子不愿意半途而廢,就飛啊飛啊,終于飛到了中國西北的遼闊土地上。他來到這里,展示了他的魔力,收集了108條河流,創(chuàng)造了西海。因為這個海在和東、南、北海競爭,所以面積很大。這海就是今天的青海湖!嗷!就是這樣!大家開始竊竊私語。
親愛的游客朋友們,今天的青海湖一日游即將結束。玩得開心嗎?我覺得是肯定的!明天,會有更多美麗的風景等著我們。希望你能充電,明天見!
青海湖導游詞11
各位游客朋友們
離開了倒淌河,離開了文成公主的傳說。我們前方將要到達的是我們美麗富饒的青海湖。青海湖古稱"西海",藏語稱為"錯溫布",蒙古語稱為"庫庫若爾"。大家知道為什么稱為"庫庫若爾"嗎相傳,古時的青海湖美麗而寬廣,但這里一寫部落頭人卻肆意地欺壓百姓。有一個叫庫庫卓爾的英雄解仇釋怨,使群眾團結和睦,親如一家,并幫助鄰里部落解決危難,度過饑荒。他死后,被天帝封為團結之神,保護善良。從此,蒙古族稱青海湖為"庫庫卓爾",即我們所說的"庫哭若爾"。
對于青海湖的形成原因,現(xiàn)代地質學研究表明,大約在兩千多派萬年以前,如今的青藏高原是一片汪洋大海。后來,由于大陸板塊擠壓,地殼運動,海底漸漸向上隆起,逐漸形成了被稱為"世界第三極"的青藏高原。而青海湖則是在地殼隆起過程中斷層陷落而形成的。關于它的形成,還有著一些非常有趣的傳說。如有的說,這是水晶宮老龍王最小的兒子,引來108條江河的水匯成的。
還有的說,當年孫悟空大鬧天空時,與二郎神大戰(zhàn)。二郎神被追趕到這里,覺得又饑又渴,發(fā)現(xiàn)了此處被石板蓋住的神泉。他跑過去大喝一通后,忘了蓋上石板,神泉滾滾涌出,匯成了大湖。而此時,孫悟空也已經追上來了。二郎神急忙順手抓了五塊石頭,壓住泉水。后來這五塊石頭就變成了湖中的五座小島。二郎神連做的飯都顧不上吃,拔腿跑時不小心,一腳踢翻了鍋。鍋里有鹽,倒在湖中,從此湖水就變咸了。不止如此,他的鹽口袋被扯了個口子,邊套邊撒,一路漏鹽。于是青海湖畔就有了大大小小數(shù)不清的鹽湖和鹽澤青海湖。
關于青海湖的傳說,我們就講到這里了。大家請看前面那平嵌在皚皚的雪山和茫茫的草原之間,熠熠發(fā)光的寶鏡,那就是青海湖了。青海湖面積4400多平方公里,東西長106公里,南北寬63公里,湖水平均深度19米,湖面海拔3260多米,是我國最大的內陸咸水湖。如今,青海湖已經成為青海省四大旅游區(qū)之一,初步形成了以觀光為主,娛樂,休閑,度假為一體的環(huán)湖旅游帶。
我們現(xiàn)在所在的就是青海湖的湖濱地區(qū)。此處地勢平坦開闊,水源充足,氣候溫和,是理想的避暑勝地。不僅如此,這里還是青海省重要的牧業(yè)基地,豐美的牧草,肥沃的土地,養(yǎng)育著這里成群的牛羊。沒到夏秋季節(jié),遼闊的草原像披上了一層碧綠的絨毯,各種野花五彩繽紛,將綠色絨毯點綴得如錦似緞。四周大片整齊的農田麥浪翻滾,油菜花一片金黃,散發(fā)出沁人肺腑的芬芳。湖面上碧波萬傾,白色海鷗追逐著魚帆在空中翱翔,牧民的帳篷星羅棋布,日出日落的`景色更是充滿著詩情畫意,使人心曠神怡。
青海湖四面環(huán)山,它的東面是我們剛剛走過的日月山,北面是崇宏壯麗的大通山,南面是逶迤綿延的青海南山,西面是崢嶸嵯峨的橡皮山。山水相輝映,有構成了一副美麗動人的畫卷。
青海湖的魅力不僅在于它的碧草連天,輕波萬里,山水相映,及其優(yōu)美的環(huán)境。它還有一些獨特的自然現(xiàn)象,如文開湖,武開湖。
所謂文開湖,就是指一種表現(xiàn)得比較安靜的湖水解凍現(xiàn)象,而武開湖則表現(xiàn)得有如萬馬奔騰。聽我這么說,大家是不是很想去見識一下呢昨天我從有關媒介那得到消息,說是過幾天很可能會出現(xiàn)文開湖這一獨特的景觀。大家如果有興趣的話,不如在這多呆一兩天,親身去感受一下大自然的神秘莫測。
青海湖,是我國第一大內陸湖泊,也是我國最大的咸水湖。它浩瀚縹緲,波瀾壯闊,是大自然賜與青海高原的一面巨大的寶鏡。
青海湖,古代稱為“西海”,又稱“鮮水”或“鮮?!薄2卣Z叫做“錯溫波”,意思是“青色的湖”;蒙古語稱它為“庫庫諾爾”,即“藍色的海洋”。由于青海湖一帶早先屬于卑禾族的牧地,所以又叫“卑禾羌海”,漢代也有人稱它為“仙?!薄谋蔽浩鸩鸥麨椤扒嗪!?。
青海湖地處青海高原的東北部,這里地域遼闊,草原廣袤,河流眾多,水草豐美,環(huán)境幽靜。湖的四周被四座巍巍高山所環(huán)抱:北面是崇宏壯麗的大通山,東面是巍峨雄偉的日月山,南面是逶迤綿綿的青海南山,西面是崢嶸嵯峨的橡皮山。這四座大山海拔都在3600米至5000米之間。舉目環(huán)顧,猶如四幅高高的天然屏障,將青海湖緊緊環(huán)抱其中。從山下到湖畔,則是廣袤平坦、蒼茫無際的千里草原,而煙波浩淼、碧波連天的青海湖,就象是一盞巨大的翡翠玉盤平嵌在高山、草原之間,構成了一幅山、湖、草原相映成趣的壯美風光和綺麗景色。
青海湖的不同的季節(jié)里,景色迥然不同。夏秋季節(jié),當四周巍巍的群山和西岸遼闊的草原披上綠裝的時候,青海湖畔山青水秀,天高氣爽,景色十分綺麗。遼闊起伏的千里草原就象是鋪上一層厚厚的綠色的絨毯,那五彩繽紛的野花,把綠色的絨毯點綴的如錦似緞,數(shù)不盡的牛羊和膘肥體壯的驄馬猶如五彩斑駁的珍珠灑滿草原;湖畔大片整齊如畫的農田麥浪翻滾,菜花泛金,芳香四溢;那碧波萬頃,水天一色的青海湖,好似一泓玻璃瓊漿在輕輕蕩漾。而寒冷的冬季,當寒流到來的時候,四周群山和草原變得一片枯黃,有時還要披上一層厚厚的銀裝。每年11月份,青海湖便開始結冰,浩瀚碧澄的湖面,冰封玉砌,銀裝素裹,就象一面巨大的寶鏡,在陽光下熠熠閃亮,終日放射著奪目的光輝。
青海湖以盛產湟魚而聞名,魚類資源十分豐富。很值得提及的是,這里產的冰魚較為著名。每到冰季,青海湖冰封后,人們在冰面鉆孔捕魚,水下的魚兒,在陽光或燈光的誘惑下便自動跳出冰孔,捕而烹食味道鮮美。
青海湖中的海心山和鳥島都是游覽勝地。海心山又稱龍駒島,面積約1平方公里。島上巖石嶙峋,景色旖旎,自古以產龍駒而聞名。著名的鳥島位于青海湖西部,在流注湖內的第一大河布哈河附近,它的面積只有0.5平方公里,春夏季節(jié)卻棲息著10萬多只候鳥。為了保護島上的鳥類資源,這里還設有專門機構,負責鳥類研究和保護工作。
青海湖岸邊有遼闊的天然牧場,有肥沃的大片良田,有豐富的礦產資源。這里冬季多雪,夏秋多雨,水源充足,雨量充沛,對發(fā)展畜牧業(yè)和農業(yè)有著良好的條件。早在遙遠的古代,這里就是馬、牛、羊等牲畜的重要產地。青海湖一帶所產的馬在春秋戰(zhàn)國時代就很出名,當時被稱為“秦馬”。古代名著《詩經》曾描寫過“秦馬”的雄壯和善馳。以后,隋唐時代,這里產的馬經過與“烏孫馬”、“血汗馬”配改良,發(fā)展成為獨具特色的良馬。它不僅以神駿善馳而馳名,而且以能征慣戰(zhàn)而著稱。
青海湖周圍地勢平坦,土地肥沃,農業(yè)生產也有著廣闊的前景。當?shù)厝嗣裨趦?yōu)先發(fā)展牧業(yè)的同時,還有計劃地開墾飼草飼料基地,辦起了國營農場,發(fā)展以油料、飼料為主的農作物生產,并且在昔日荒涼的寂寞的草原,相繼建起了倒淌河等一批新興城鎮(zhèn),接著還辦起了一批工廠、礦山,其中有煤、建材、機械修理、皮毛加工、民族用品等。
青海湖導游詞12
4 of qinghai lake also known as the "silo", namely the Mongolian "blue sea" meaning. It is located in the northeast of qinghai lake qinghai basin, is China's largest inland lake, is also China's largest salt water lake. By a large tongshan, riyue mountain of qilian mountain and qinghai nanshan between fault depression formation. Qinghai lake in the world record association, China's largest salt water lake, the largest inland lake in China. Qinghai lake has a number of China, qinghai lake is the national AAAAA level national natural scenic spot. Scenic spots in qinghai lake in different season, the scenery is very different. Around the summer and fall, when the lofty mountains and vast grasslands with green, in the west bank of qinghai lake in the beautiful scenery, day high air, the scenery is very beautiful.
Big ups and downs of the prairie is like a blanket covered with a thick layer of green, the colorful flowers, the green blanket ornament like brocade satin, countless cattle and sheep and a sleek Cong dappled horse is like a colorful pearls with grassland; Lake large tidy picturesque farmland moved back, cauliflower FanJin, aromatic; The laps, yt of qinghai lake, as if a congested glass nectar in gently. And the cold of winter, when the arrival of a cold snap, surrounded by mountains and the plains become a piece of yellow, sometimes with a thick layer of silver. Every year in November, qinghai lake began to freeze, the vast BiCheng lake, ice jade, white, like a huge mirrors, in the sun yi yi is ablaze, adorned with all day long. Qinghai lake qinghai lake, bird island in the sea heart mountain and bird island is a tourist attraction. Sea heart mountain is also called the great scholar island, covers an area of about 1 square km. Rocky coastlines on the island, boasts beautiful scenery and is famous for producing great scholar. Located in the west of qinghai lake, bird island in the empty into the lake of the Yangtse River, near the river, it covers an area of only 0.5 square kilometers, the spring and summer home to more than 100000 birds. Best travel time qinghai lake has a plateau continental climate, sufficient sunshine, the sunshine; Determination of summer cool, warm short and long cold season, the spring wind and sandstorm; Less rainfall, rain heat the same season, dry and wet season.
The four seasons are suitable for tourism. Historical and cultural offerings sea is sacrifice to qinghai lake, the first is the traditional Mongolian. Mongols original beliefs shamanism, believe all things have spirit, especially that day is the supreme god. In the yuan dynasty, Mongolian have worship, sacrifice, sacrifice of the sea customs, since the qing dynasty ritual activities of qinghai lake are far bigger and more rich religious color. At the same time, the area surrounding the tibetans also took part in the ritual activities. Qinghai lake the sea, is not only a kind of folk custom activity with strong religious content, but also a cultural phenomenon, which contains many folk customs, also expressed good wishes of people and the nature harmonious coexistence. In 20xx, qinghai lake the sea for the second batch of state-level non-material cultural heritage list. The sacrifices of large-scale sea activities originated in the yongzheng period. Yongzheng two years, qinghai Mongolian leader Dan jin qing insurgency, stress the auspicious to revolt, encroach on harassment around qinghai, general NianGengYao special riot led troops. Didn't chase the rebels to qinghai lake, the army of the drinking water is not enough.
To know qinghai lake is a lake, so big forces in qinghai lake was big and funk. In general is worried, there came a group of cavalry. As it happens, there are several horseshoe son just set foot on the ground in the spring, fresh water spewing out immediately! General: this is qinghai lake gods to bless us! Soldiers morale, immediately muster, annihilated the rebels. After yongzheng emperor heard, greatly happy, sealing spirit xuanwei qinghai lake, a letter to the royal give a god, turn transfer station in qinghai, to add to the temple and in a letter to the sea every year autumn August (lunar July 15) the sea on a regular basis, not wrong, massive began offering sea campaign.
青海湖導游詞13
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